which of the following is an example of a job surplus

the demand for roofers is higher than the number of people willing to do roofing.
roofers demand more pay for the work they are doing.
the number of roofers is higher than the roofing jobs avalible
there are more roofing materials being manufactured than there are houses that need them

The number of roofers is higher than the roofing jobs available is an example of a job surplus.