Society and culture before the civil war assessment why is urbanization associated with the industrial revolution the experience of family farms refocused the nation on agriculture to concentration of factories and cities brought job opportunities settlers expanded their frontier west of the Mississippi River immigrants and brought cultural diversity
Urbanization is associated with the Industrial Revolution because the industrialization of society led to the growth of cities and the migration of people from rural areas to urban centers. As factories and industries started to emerge, there was a need for a larger and more concentrated labor force, which resulted in the expansion of cities.
The experience of family farms refocused the nation on agriculture because agriculture was the primary mode of livelihood for many Americans during the time before the Civil War. Many families relied on their farms for sustenance and income, and farming was deeply ingrained in the cultural and economic fabric of society.
The concentration of factories and cities brought job opportunities because industrialization created a demand for workers in factories and industries. As cities grew and more factories were built, job opportunities increased, attracting people from rural areas who sought economic advancement.
Settlers expanded their frontier west of the Mississippi River because there was a belief in Manifest Destiny, the idea that it was the divine mission of the United States to expand its territory from coast to coast. The availability of vast, undeveloped land in the West tempted people to move and start a new life, seeking opportunities such as free land through the Homestead Act of 1862.
Immigrants brought cultural diversity because the United States experienced a significant influx of immigrants during the 19th century, particularly from European countries. These immigrants brought their unique cultural traditions, languages, and customs, contributing to the diversity of American society. This cultural diversity would continue to shape the nation's identity and influence its development.