The idea of republicanism was important in the development of colonial governments. Republicanism can be described as a political system that protects liberty, especially by incorporating a rule of law that cannot be ignored by the government. Republicanism can also be defined as a concept of limited government in which elected representatives serve at the will of the people. In this system, widespread citizen participation, civic virtue, and opposition to corruption are essential.

Many colonists benefited from republicanism in colonial governments. How did colonial governments fail to ensure widespread citizen participation?

A. Single men could not hold office.
B. Colonial women could not vote.
C. Land owners could not hold office.
D. Illiterate colonists could not vote.

B. Colonial women could not vote.