All of these reasons played a role in the Reconstruction period in Texas. Reconstruction was implemented in Texas as a condition for readmitting southern states into the Union after the Civil War. The Union wanted to ensure that the newly reconstructed states would adopt new constitutions that protected the rights of all citizens, including minorities. Additionally, Reconstruction aimed to punish southern states, including Texas, for seceding from the Union and to prevent any future attempts at secession. There was indeed a significant amount of violence in Texas during Reconstruction, particularly targeting newly freed African Americans and their supporters.
