What should an author do in the body paragraphs of an argument
In the body paragraphs of an argument, an author should present and support their main points or claims with evidence, reasoning, and examples. Here are some key things an author should do:
1. Present the main point: Start each body paragraph by clearly stating a main point or claim that supports the overall argument. This point should be specific and directly related to the argument's thesis statement.
2. Offer reasons and evidence: Use the body paragraphs to provide reasoning and evidence to support the main point. This can include citing reputable sources, providing statistical data, referring to research studies, or using expert opinions. The evidence should be relevant, accurate, and convincing.
3. Provide context and analysis: After presenting the evidence, it is important to explain how it supports the main point and argument. Analyze the evidence in relation to the claim and discuss its significance. Connect the evidence back to the thesis statement and provide a logical explanation of how it strengthens the argument.
4. Address counterarguments: Acknowledge potential counterarguments or opposing viewpoints and address them within the body paragraphs. When writing an argument, it is important to anticipate possible objections and deal with them respectfully. By doing so, the author demonstrates a deeper understanding of the issue and can further strengthen their position.
5. Use transitional phrases: To create cohesion and flow within the body paragraphs, use appropriate transitional phrases. These phrases help guide the reader through the author's logic and the progression of points. Examples of transitional phrases include "firstly," "in addition," "however," "on the other hand," "in contrast," and "finally."
6. Provide examples and illustrations: Use specific examples, illustrations, or anecdotes to illustrate the main points and make them more relatable to the reader. This can help to reinforce the argument and make it more persuasive.
7. Maintain a logical structure: Keep the body paragraphs organized and coherent. Each paragraph should focus on one main point or claim, with clear topic sentences at the beginning of each paragraph. Make sure the arguments are logically arranged and build upon each other.
By following these guidelines, an author can effectively develop their argument and present a well-supported case in the body paragraphs of their writing.