The different verdicts of the United States Supreme Court in the cases of McCulloch v. Lopez is partly because

a. the older case deals with civil rights, the second with local business.
b. the older case deal with education, the newer ones with the assault weapons ban
c. the older case addresses tariffs whereas the new one deals with education
d. the older case deals with commerce, and the newer one with criminal law.

d. the older case deals with commerce, and the newer one with criminal law.