In three to five sentences, explain the purpose of the Bill of Rights. Give three examples of the rights it protects.

The purpose of the Bill of Rights is to safeguard the fundamental rights and liberties of individuals against potential abuse by the government. It serves as a legal protection for citizens against any infringement on their freedoms. Three examples of the rights protected by the Bill of Rights include: the freedom of speech, which allows individuals to express their opinions without fear of censorship; the right to bear arms, which grants citizens the ability to possess firearms for self-defense; and the right to a fair trial, which ensures that individuals accused of a crime are given due process and the opportunity to defend themselves.