Define what both literal and figurative language are after providing the definition of each, please also provide an example of figurative language
Literal language is language that is used in its ordinary or usual sense, without metaphor or exaggeration. It is straightforward and factual, and it means exactly what it says.
Example: "The temperature outside is 25 degrees Celsius."
Figurative language, on the other hand, is language that uses words or expressions with a meaning that is different from the literal interpretation. It is used to create a vivid or imaginative description, often involving comparisons or associations.
Example: "He ran like the wind."
In this example, the phrase "like the wind" is a figurative language as it means that he ran very fast, comparing his speed to that of the wind. It is not meant to be taken literally, as it is not possible to run at the speed of the wind. Figurative language can be found in various forms including similes, metaphors, personification, hyperbole, and idioms.