• continuous repetition

• brain size
• associations between new information and existing schemas
• mnemonic devices

• continuous repetition: Repeating or practicing information over and over again helps to reinforce memories and improve retention. This process involves repeatedly exposing oneself to the information or material to be remembered, strengthening the neural connections associated with that specific memory.

• brain size: Research suggests that brain size can play a role in memory and cognitive abilities. Generally, individuals with larger brain size may have a greater capacity for memory storage and may exhibit improved memory performance.

• associations between new information and existing schemas: Memory formation largely relies on the brain's ability to connect new information with pre-existing knowledge or schemas. By creating associations and links between new information and already established knowledge, the brain can better integrate and retain the new information.

• mnemonic devices: These are techniques or strategies that aid in memory retention and recall. Mnemonic devices can involve associating information to be remembered with vivid imagery, acronyms, rhymes, or patterns. These techniques help to create memorable associations, making it easier to retrieve and recall information when needed.