Founding of the Ku Klux Klan (KKK)
Who was involved? Think about the people or groups who were involved and affected by this event. Response Area
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Why is this event important to Georgia’s history? area
The founding of the Ku Klux Klan (KKK) involved many people and groups. It was established by a group of Confederate veterans in Pulaski, Tennessee in 1865. The original members included six former soldiers and officers, including John C. Lester, John B. Kennedy, Frank O. McCord, Richard R. Reed, James R. Crowe, and Calvin E. Jones.
The event itself refers to the establishment of the KKK, which was a secret society formed by white supremacists with the aim of suppressing the rights of African Americans and maintaining white supremacy. The group used violence, intimidation, and terrorism against African Americans and their white allies to enforce racial subordination.
The event took place in Pulaski, Tennessee, where the KKK was originally founded. However, the KKK soon spread to other states, including Georgia.
The KKK was initially established in 1865, right after the end of the American Civil War. It gained significant prominence during the Reconstruction era, which was from 1865 to 1877.
This event is important to Georgia's history because the KKK played a significant role in promoting racial violence and targeting African Americans in the state. The KKK's activities in Georgia were particularly brutal and contributed to the maintenance of white supremacy in the state for many years. Despite attempts to curb their influence, the KKK remained active in Georgia through the 20th century, perpetuating racial violence and discrimination. Recognizing and understanding the history of the KKK is crucial for acknowledging the ongoing struggle for racial equality and justice in Georgia.