The Crusaders were fighting over control of the Holy Land, which included Jerusalem and its surrounding territories. It was considered holy by Christians, Muslims, and Jews, and the Crusaders' main objective was to regain control of these lands from Muslim rule. The Crusades, a series of military campaigns, were initiated by the Catholic Church in the 11th century, resulting in several conflicts that lasted for centuries. However, it is important to note that the motivations behind the Crusades were complex and varied, including religious, economic, political, and territorial factors.
