A) Why does public policy in the U.S. include an Oath of Allegiance for new immigrants wishing
to become citizens? (1 point)
to reduce xenophobia
to encourage patriotism
to lower immigration costs
to enforce multiculturalism
B) How does an Oath of Allegiance contribute to these goals? (1 point)
The Oath of Allegiance for new immigrants seeking citizenship in the U.S. serves multiple purposes, including:
1) Encouraging patriotism: By requiring immigrants to take an oath of allegiance, it instills a sense of loyalty and commitment to the country. This helps foster a sense of patriotism both among the immigrants themselves and within the broader American society.
2) Enforcing multiculturalism: The Oath of Allegiance emphasizes the principles and values upon which the United States was founded, such as equality, liberty, and justice. It serves as a way to ensure that immigrants understand and accept these core principles, promoting a shared understanding and commitment to the country's multicultural identity.
3) Reducing xenophobia: By demonstrating their willingness to assimilate and become part of the American society, immigrants taking the Oath of Allegiance can help reduce xenophobic attitudes among the local population. This act serves as a symbolic display of their commitment to the U.S., which may help change negative perceptions and foster social integration.
4) Lowering immigration costs: Although not directly related to lowering immigration costs, the Oath of Allegiance can indirectly contribute to this by screening out individuals who may have ulterior motives or intentions that do not align with the values and principles of the United States. This process helps ensure that only those who genuinely desire to become contributing members of society are granted citizenship, potentially reducing costs associated with potential negative outcomes.
Overall, the Oath of Allegiance plays a crucial role in promoting patriotism, multiculturalism, social cohesion, and screening out those who may pose a threat to national security or engage in activities that could harm the welfare of the country.