Direct democracy worked in ancient Athens because every eligible citizen had the right to participate in the decision-making process. This allowed for widespread involvement and engagement in the political affairs of the city-state, promoting a sense of ownership and accountability among the population. Additionally, the small size of the city-state facilitated direct participation, making it feasible for citizens to gather in a central location and discuss and debate issues collectively. This direct involvement of citizens ensured that decisions were made by the people themselves, enhancing the legitimacy and acceptance of the democratic system.
