Use the passage to answer the question. Passage 1: The right of citizens of the United States to vote shall not be denied or abridged by the United States or by any State on account of sex (Nineteenth Amendment). In a paragraph, explain why this amendment was proposed and what effects it had...

The Nineteenth Amendment was proposed in order to grant women the right to vote in the United States. Prior to this amendment, women were denied this basic right solely based on their gender. The proposal of this amendment aimed to address the long-standing gender inequality in the political realm. The effects of this amendment were far-reaching. It marked a significant milestone in the women's rights movement, as it granted women the power to participate equally in the democratic process. The amendment allowed women to have a voice in shaping the political landscape, thus breaking down the barriers that hindered their civic engagement. Furthermore, the amendment paved the way for more gender equality advancements and inspired other countries to follow suit in granting women suffrage. Overall, the Nineteenth Amendment was a crucial step towards achieving gender equality and expanding democratic principles.