how did the US constitution improve the structure of the government after the articles of confederation?
Responses:
it created three separate branches of government
it allowed states to have their own government
it gives citizens the right to vote in elections
it created a unitary system of government
The US Constitution improved the structure of the government after the Articles of Confederation through several key changes:
1. Creation of Separation of Powers: The Constitution established three separate branches of government - the legislative, executive, and judicial branches. This division of powers helped distribute authority and prevent the accumulation of too much power in one branch, ensuring a system of checks and balances.
2. Stronger Central Government: The Constitution provided for a stronger central government compared to the weak federal government under the Articles of Confederation. It granted the federal government greater authority to levy taxes, regulate interstate commerce, and maintain a standing army, among other powers. This was aimed at addressing the shortcomings of the decentralized system of government under the Articles.
3. Creation of a Federal System: The Constitution allowed states to retain their own governments while also establishing a federal government that had jurisdiction over certain matters. This federal system struck a balance between preserving state autonomy and establishing a unified national government to handle national issues.
4. Protection of Individual Rights: The Constitution includes the Bill of Rights, which guarantees certain fundamental rights and liberties to citizens. This includes the right to vote in elections, freedom of speech, religion, and the press, the right to a fair trial, and protection against unreasonable searches and seizures, among others. These rights were not explicitly protected in the Articles of Confederation.
It is important to note that the Constitution did not create a unitary system of government but rather a federal system, where power is shared between the federal government and the states.