In 1–2 sentences, analyze how political and religious changes brought about by the Catholic Reformation had long-lasting impacts on early modern and contemporary societies.(2 points)
The political and religious changes brought about by the Catholic Reformation resulted in the establishment of stronger central authority and state control over religious matters, laying the foundation for modern nation-states and influencing the separation of church and state. Additionally, it led to the formation of new religious orders and the renewal of Catholic spirituality, which continue to shape contemporary religious practices and beliefs.
