The IT industry is constantly evolving which causes roles within the industry to change. Choose

any two of the professions or roles from your course material and conduct additional research to
answer the following questions

Write a paragraph of no more than 400 words where you provide an explanation
of your chosen roles AND how this role is likely to change in the future.

The two roles from my course material that I have chosen are Software Engineer and Data Scientist.

A Software Engineer is a professional responsible for designing, developing, and maintaining software systems. They work with programming languages and frameworks to create applications, software tools, and systems that meet the requirements of their clients or organizations. They analyze user needs, perform system testing, and troubleshoot any issues that may arise. In the future, the role of a Software Engineer is likely to change significantly due to technological advancements. With the rise of artificial intelligence and machine learning, software engineers will be increasingly involved in developing intelligent systems and integrating them into various industries. The demand for Software Engineers with expertise in areas such as robotics, natural language processing, and computer vision is expected to increase. The role will also evolve to incorporate the use of emerging technologies such as blockchain and quantum computing.

A Data Scientist, on the other hand, is a professional who utilizes statistical, mathematical, and programming skills to extract insights and knowledge from large volumes of data. They are responsible for collecting, analyzing, and interpreting data to provide valuable insights for making informed decisions. Data Scientists also develop machine learning models and algorithms to predict patterns and trends based on data. In the future, the role of a Data Scientist is likely to have several changes. As the amount of data generated continues to increase exponentially, Data Scientists will need to adapt to handling and analyzing larger and more complex data sets. They will need to develop expertise in handling unstructured data, such as social media posts or sensor data from the Internet of Things (IoT). Additionally, with the rise of automation and AI, Data Scientists might also work on developing algorithms and models that automate the data analysis process to a greater extent. The field of Data Science is also expected to merge with other fields such as biology, healthcare, and finance, further broadening the scope of the role.

In summary, the roles of Software Engineer and Data Scientist are both likely to change in the future due to technological advancements. Software Engineers will be involved in the development of intelligent systems and the utilization of emerging technologies, while Data Scientists will need to adapt to handling larger and more complex data sets and may also work on developing automated data analysis processes. Both roles will require professionals to continuously update their skills and stay up to date with the evolving IT industry.