A matriarchy and a matrilineage are essentially the same thing true or false?
False.
A matriarchy and a matrilineage are not the same thing.
A matriarchy refers to a social system or a society in which women hold the primary positions of power, authority, and political leadership. In a matriarchal society, women typically have control over decision-making and have a higher social status than men.
On the other hand, a matrilineage refers to a kinship system or a family structure in which descent and inheritance are traced through the female line. It means that the family lineage is passed down from mother to daughter, and kinship is determined primarily through the maternal relatives.
Although there can be some overlap, as matriarchal societies often follow a matrilineal kinship system, they are not the same concept. A society can have a matrilineal kinship structure without necessarily being a matriarchy, and vice versa.