what is shoe string science

"Shoe-string science" isn't a widely recognized term in the scientific community, but it generally refers to conducting scientific research or experiments on a very tight budget, using minimal resources, or with very limited funds. The phrase likely derives from the idiom "on a shoestring," which means to do something with a small amount of money.

In shoe-string science, a researcher or a group might rely on inexpensive equipment, recycled materials, or low-cost technology to carry out their studies. It's a form of resourcefulness in research, often seen in situations where funding is scarce, such as in underfunded institutions, schools, or in developing countries. It can also be present in grassroots or community science projects where professional scientists are not involved.

Despite the challenges, shoe-string science can produce valuable results and foster innovation, as it encourages scientists to think creatively and find unconventional solutions to overcome financial constraints. It serves as a reminder that significant scientific advancements are not always the result of massive budgets but can also arise from ingenuity and the efficient use of available resources.