Drag the item on the left to the matching transfer of energy of matter. Hint: Some may apply to both.

Plants increase in size, producing new leaves and stems.
Sunlight caused the temperature to increase.
The number of water droplets decreased during the day.

Transfer of Energy

Transfer of Matter

Transfer of Energy:

- Sunlight caused the temperature to increase.

Transfer of Matter:
- Plants increase in size, producing new leaves and stems.
- The number of water droplets decreased during the day.

Part A: Which statement describes a conclusion the student can draw from observations of the terrarium?

Plant roots capture more energy in the evening than in the morning.

Plants use nutrients from the soil to produce energy that helps them grow.

Energy from the sun helps water move from the plants and soil into the air inside the jar.

Water is cycled from the top to the bottom of the jar as the temperature inside the jar increases.

Plants use nutrients from the soil to produce energy that helps them grow.

Part B: Which statement describes evidence from the student's observations that supports the answer to Part A?

The evidence from the student's observations that supports the answer to Part A is: "Plant roots capture more energy in the evening than in the morning."

Which statements best describe characteristics of the model ecosystem inside the terrarium? Select TWO correct answers.

- Nutrients are recycled in the terrarium.

- The temperature inside the terrarium increases throughout the day.

Which statements best describe characteristics of the model ecosystem inside the terrarium? Select TWO correct answers.

Matter is lost in the form of heat as the plants grow in the model ecosystem.

Sunlight is an input that drives changes in the model ecosystem.

Water provides energy for the production of food by the plants.

Matter is created as water moves from the soil into the air of the terrarium.

Matter from water and soil gets recycled inside the jar but cannot leave the jar.

The correct answers are:

- Sunlight is an input that drives changes in the model ecosystem.
- Matter from water and soil gets recycled inside the jar but cannot leave the jar.

Use the model to show how carbon cycles through an ecosystem. Starting with "A grasshopper molts its exoskeleton, " put the remaining events in the correct order from top to bottom.

1. A grasshopper molts its exoskeleton.
2.

3.

4.

5.

6.

Drag and drop the correct choice into the blank spaces above