A family would use a covered wagon to travel westward on the Oregon Trail because it provided a means of transportation and shelter. The covered wagon, also known as a Conestoga wagon, was sturdy and could carry a significant amount of supplies and belongings. It had a durable canvas cover that protected the passengers from weather conditions such as rain, wind, and extreme heat. Additionally, the wagon could be adapted to provide sleeping and storage space for the family during the long journey.
