Comparing the roles of feudalism before and after the bubonic plague, what impact did the disease have on labor and the role of peasants?(1 point)

Responses

increased social mobility
increased social mobility

increased reliance on nobility
increased reliance on nobility

reduced wages
reduced wages

decreased landownership opportunities
decreased landownership opportunities

increased social mobility: Before the bubonic plague, social mobility was very limited in feudal societies. However, after the plague, the significant loss of population led to labor shortages and an increased demand for workers. This created opportunities for peasants to move up in social class and gain more rights and freedoms.

increased reliance on nobility: The bubonic plague caused a significant reduction in the labor force, leading to a scarcity of workers. As a result, the surviving peasants became even more dependent on the nobility for protection, employment, and access to resources. This increased the power and control of the nobility over the peasants.

reduced wages: The labor shortage caused by the bubonic plague gave the surviving workers more bargaining power. As a result, wages for peasants increased as employers had to offer better compensation to attract and retain workers. However, this increase in wages was often countered by the nobility through laws and regulations that limited the amount peasants could earn. Overall, while wages may have initially risen, they were eventually suppressed.

decreased landownership opportunities: Before the bubonic plague, many peasants were tied to the land and had limited opportunities for upward mobility. However, the significant reduction in population caused by the plague led to a surplus of available land. This meant that surviving peasants had more opportunities to acquire land and increase their social standing. Nonetheless, the nobility still held significant control over landownership and often imposed restrictions and requirements for peasants to access and maintain land.