#1) Reviving an extinct species may sound like something out of Jurassic Park, but the science of de-extinction is real. It’s not possible to bring back dinosaurs because they’ve been extinct too long and their DNA is no longer salvageable. But new genetic technologies enable us to re-create more recently extinct species like passenger pigeons and woolly mammoths. Thinking of Jurassic Park, you might think de-extinction is threatening, but bringing back certain species has benefits. #2) De-extinction could play a key role in healing damaged ecosystems, because it’s actually just an extension of good old-fashioned conservation work—the protection of existing animals and their environments. Conservationists have already had success returning living species to areas where they’ve died out. One example is the return of wolves to Yellowstone National Park. Their extermination a century ago led to environmental problems, such as the decline of certain trees. But just 20 years after conservationists returned wolves to Yellowstone, the ecosystem is much healthier. That’s because by eating elk, wolves give tree saplings a chance to grow. The young trees attract beavers, which make dams that draw birds and amphibians. More species thrive in the park today than when wolves were missing. De-extinction can do the same in other places. #3) Finding wolves for Yellowstone was easy since they still lived in other places. But what about a species that no longer exists anywhere on Earth? De-extinction lets us bring them back too. More than 3 billion passenger pigeons once lived in North America’s forests. Their immense flocks created the diverse woodland habitats needed by hundreds of plants and animals. Since their extinction, diversity in forests has declined substantially, leaving many species struggling. Bringing back passenger pigeons would help save today’s threatened species. #4) Not every extinct species will survive in modern times, and even fewer serve important roles for conservation. We need to focus on bringing back those critical extinct species that will help other living species. —BEN J. NOVAK Lead Researcher, Revive & Restore 4. Using context clues and your knowledge of word parts, what is the best definition for "salvageable" in the first paragraph of section #2? (1 point) Responses able to be saved able to be saved saved before saved before the state of being saved the state of being saved without being saved without being saved Question 2 5. What is the author's main claim in the first paragraph of section #2?(1 point) Responses We should not revive extinct species because it is threatening. We should not revive extinct species because it is threatening. Jurassic Park is a great movie about de-extinction. Jurassic Park is a great movie about de-extinction. We should revive extinct species because there are benefits. We should revive extinct species because there are benefits. Dinosaur DNA is no longer salvageable. Dinosaur DNA is no longer salvageable. Question 3 6. Which of Novak's statements reveals his understanding that de-extinction is not a solution for all extinct species?(1 point) Responses "De-extinction lets us bring them back, too." "De-extinction lets us bring them back, too." "The young trees attract beavers, which make dams that draw birds and amphibians." "The young trees attract beavers, which make dams that draw birds and amphibians." "But new genetic technologies enable us to re-create more recently extinct species like passenger pigeons and wooly mammoths." "But new genetic technologies enable us to re-create more recently extinct species like passenger pigeons and wooly mammoths." "Not every extinct species will survive in modern times, and even fewer serve important roles for conservation." "Not every extinct species will survive in modern times, and even fewer serve important roles for conservation." Question 4 7. Which statement is an example of reasoning in Section #2? (HINT: Consider which statement is an opinion and not factual.)(1 point) Responses Conservationists have already had success returning living species to areas where they've died out. Conservationists have already had success returning living species to areas where they've died out. Their extermination a century ago led to environmental problems, such as the decline of certain trees. Their extermination a century ago led to environmental problems, such as the decline of certain trees. But just 20 years after conservationists returned wolves to Yellowstone, the ecosystem is much healthier. But just 20 years after conservationists returned wolves to Yellowstone, the ecosystem is much healthier. We need to focus on bringing back those critical species that will help other living species. We need to focus on bringing back those critical species that will help other living species. Question 5 8. How does Ben J. Novak mostly support his claim that reviving extinct animals is beneficial?(1 point) Responses by referencing a famous movie by referencing a famous movie by sharing the example of wolves in Yellowstone National Park by sharing the example of wolves in Yellowstone National Park by explaining that dinosaurs cannot be brought back by explaining that dinosaurs cannot be brought back by defining "conservation work" by defining "conservation work" Skip to navigation

1) able to be saved

2) We should revive extinct species because there are benefits.
3) "Not every extinct species will survive in modern times, and even fewer serve important roles for conservation."
4) Conservationists have already had success returning living species to areas where they've died out.
5) by sharing the example of wolves in Yellowstone National Park