Information gathered by using your senses observations and not inferences?

Observations are direct information gathered through the use of our senses, specifically through seeing, hearing, touching, smelling, and tasting. They are immediate and concrete, and do not involve interpretation or inference. Here are some examples of observations in various contexts:

1. Scientific observation: A chemist observes that a liquid boils at a certain temperature, changes color upon adding a specific substance, or reacts with another substance to produce a gas.

2. Nature observation: A hiker observes a tree with green leaves, a squirrel running across a branch, or the sound of birds singing in the distance.

3. Everyday life observation: A person observes that the coffee is hot, the sky is blue, a car is red, or a friend is crying.

Observations are crucial for collecting objective and empirical data, which serve as the foundation for many scientific investigations and research studies. They provide a starting point for making interpretations and inferences, but on their own, they only represent the direct information gathered through our senses.