Your father-in-law and mother-in-law are the heads of your husband's family. ...You must care for them as your own mother and father. Respectfully serve your father-in-law. Do not look at him directly [when he speaks to you], do not follow him around, and do not engage him in conversation. If he has an order for you, listen and obey.

Question

Your father-in-law and mother-in-law are the heads of your husband's family. ...You must care for them as your own mother and father. Respectfully serve your father-in-law. Do not look at him directly [when he speaks to you], do not follow him around, and do not engage him in conversation. If he has an order for you, listen and obey.

When your mother-in-law is sitting, you should stand. When she gives an order, you should carry it out right away. Rise early in the morning and open up the household, but don't make any noise that would disturb your mother-in-law's sleep. Sweep and mop the floors, wash and Rinse the clothes
What does this source tell you about woman’s position in society during the song dynasty?

Answer 1

Based on the information provided, this source suggests that women in Song Dynasty society were expected to fulfill traditional gender roles within the family hierarchy. They were expected to obey and serve their father-in-law and mother-in-law, showing them deference and respect. They were also responsible for domestic duties such as managing the household, cleaning, and taking care of their mother-in-law's needs. This emphasizes the subordinate position of women within the family structure and their roles as dutiful daughters-in-law in upholding the family's reputation and harmony.