Civil rights are the rights of citizens to be treated equally and without discrimination, regardless of race, gender, religion, or other characteristics. Examples of civil rights include the right to vote, the right to a fair trial, and the right to equal access to public places and services.
Civil liberties are the freedoms that protect individuals from government interference. Examples of civil liberties include the right to free speech, the right to privacy, the right to bear arms, and the right to due process.
The Bill of Rights and other amendments to the Constitution protect both civil rights and civil liberties. For example, the First Amendment protects the right to free speech, the Fourth Amendment protects the right to privacy, and the Fourteenth Amendment protects the right to equal protection under the law.
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Civil rights refer to the entitlements of citizens to fair and equal treatment, regardless of characteristics such as race, gender, religion, etc. These rights encompass voting rights, fair trials, and equal access to public services and places.
On the other hand, civil liberties ensure that individuals are shielded from government interference. Examples of civil liberties comprise freedom of speech, privacy, the right to bear arms, and the right to a fair legal process.
Both civil rights and civil liberties are safeguarded by the Bill of Rights and other Constitutional amendments. For instance, the First Amendment protects the right to exercise free speech, the Fourth Amendment safeguards privacy rights, and the Fourteenth Amendment ensures equal protection under the law.