Who was involved in the constitutional convention in the new US Constitution?
The Constitutional Convention, also known as the Philadelphia Convention, took place from May 25 to September 17, 1787, in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. The convention aimed to address the weaknesses of the Articles of Confederation and create a new constitution for the United States.
Many notable individuals were involved in the convention, including:
1. George Washington: The convention's president and a highly respected figure who provided leadership and guidance.
2. Benjamin Franklin: A prominent statesman and Founding Father who played a crucial diplomatic role in the convention.
3. James Madison: Often called the "Father of the Constitution," Madison was instrumental in drafting the framework of the new government and played an active role in the convention.
4. Alexander Hamilton: Another notable Founding Father who authored several influential essays, known as The Federalist Papers, in support of the new constitution.
5. Roger Sherman: A delegate from Connecticut who played a significant role in the development of the Great Compromise, which resolved the issue of representation in the legislative branch.
6. Gouverneur Morris: A delegate from Pennsylvania who is credited with the actual writing of the Constitution.
7. John Adams: Although not present at the convention, Adams played an important role in advocating for a new constitution and providing input from afar.
8. Thomas Jefferson: Like Adams, Jefferson was absent from the convention but strongly supported the idea of a new constitution.
9. Elbridge Gerry: A delegate from Massachusetts who did not sign the final document but later became the vice president under James Madison.
10. John Dickinson: Another delegate from Delaware who actively participated in the convention and offered valuable insights.
These individuals, alongside many other delegates from the thirteen states, debated and negotiated the principles and details of the new US Constitution during the Constitutional Convention.