Gravity is a force that pulls objects down toward Earth's surface. Which two statements explain why a student standing at the top of a step stool does not move downward?

1.The student’s mass is not large enough to be affected by gravity.

2.The step stool exerts a force on the student in the opposite direction of gravity.

3.The student exerts an upward force on the step stool equal to the gravitational force.

4.The step stool is a barrier that blocks the gravitational force.

5.The step stool exerts a force on the student equal to the force gravity exerts on the student.

2. The step stool exerts a force on the student in the opposite direction of gravity.

3. The student exerts an upward force on the step stool equal to the gravitational force.