Which items are TRUE about minerals? Select the three correct answers.(2 points)

Responses

Rocks are the components that make up minerals.
Rocks are the components that make up minerals.

Minerals are made of one element or one compound of elements.
Minerals are made of one element or one compound of elements.

Observing one property is often the best way to identify minerals.
Observing one property is often the best way to identify minerals.

Minerals are the components that make up rocks.
Minerals are the components that make up rocks.

Minerals are naturally occurring substances.
Minerals are naturally occurring substances.

Minerals can only be identified by their color and hardness.

Minerals are made of one element or one compound of elements.

Observing one property is often the best way to identify minerals.
Minerals are naturally occurring substances.

A student holds a mineral up to the light. She is most likely observing which property?(1 point)

Responses

hardness
hardness

luster
luster

cleavage
cleavage

tenacity

luster

A streak plate may be used to identify which mineral property?(1 point)

Responses

color
color

luster
luster

cleavage
cleavage

tenacity
tenacity

color

To determine the correct answers about minerals, we need to apply some basic knowledge about minerals.

Firstly, minerals are naturally occurring substances, so the statement "Minerals are naturally occurring substances" is TRUE.

Secondly, minerals are composed of one element or one compound of elements. Therefore, the statement "Minerals are made of one element or one compound of elements" is TRUE.

Lastly, identifying minerals is not solely based on their color and hardness. Minerals have various properties, such as color, hardness, luster, streak, cleavage, and crystal form. Observing multiple properties is often necessary to accurately identify minerals. Hence, the statement "Observing one property is often the best way to identify minerals" is NOT true.

To summarize, the three TRUE statements about minerals are:
- "Minerals are naturally occurring substances."
- "Minerals are made of one element or one compound of elements."

The statement "Minerals can only be identified by their color and hardness" is FALSE.