Which of the following describes geographical features of Japan that shaped the country’s economic and political development?(1 point)
Responses
Although it is an archipelago, Japan has very few islands, and all of them are extremely important to the country’s development.
Although it is an archipelago, Japan has very few islands, and all of them are extremely important to the country’s development.
Japan is physically distant from other nations and developed totally in isolation from them, without any external influences at all.
Japan is physically distant from other nations and developed totally in isolation from them, without any external influences at all.
Japan’s numerous islands and mountains affected efforts to develop a centralized government and interactions with other countries.
Japan’s numerous islands and mountains affected efforts to develop a centralized government and interactions with other countries.
Mount Fuji is an important geographical feature but has not had any religious or cultural influence on the Japanese people.
Japan’s numerous islands and mountains affected efforts to develop a centralized government and interactions with other countries.
Why is land scarcity important to Japan’s history?(1 point)
Responses
The Japanese always had to trade with other countries because they could not produce all their food.
The Japanese always had to trade with other countries because they could not produce all their food.
It made rice more valuable to the Japanese economy and gave farmers an important status.
It made rice more valuable to the Japanese economy and gave farmers an important status.
The shogun moved the daimyo to the city after the seventeenth century because he wanted their land.
The shogun moved the daimyo to the city after the seventeenth century because he wanted their land.
Because very little land can be cultivated, land ownership became very important to political power.
Because very little land can be cultivated, land ownership became very important to political power.
Which of the following best describes the role the warrior classes played in medieval Japan’s economy?(1 point)
Responses
Warriors stopped trading during the Warring States period because of the fighting.
Warriors stopped trading during the Warring States period because of the fighting.
Warriors served the shogun throughout the country, which meant they purchased goods throughout Japan.
Warriors served the shogun throughout the country, which meant they purchased goods throughout Japan.
Warriors tried to control the market because it was an important role the shogun gave them.
Warriors tried to control the market because it was an important role the shogun gave them.
Warriors made sure that the shogun did not become patrons of guilds.
Warriors made sure that the shogun did not become patrons of guilds.
Warriors served the shogun throughout the country, which meant they purchased goods throughout Japan.
Which of the following best shows the difference between Japanese and Western European feudalism?(1 point)
Responses
Military power was more important in Japan, where warriors, such as the daimyo, shogun, and samurai, all showed off their military strength to gain power.
Military power was more important in Japan, where warriors, such as the daimyo, shogun, and samurai, all showed off their military strength to gain power.
Control of land mattered in both places, but the Japanese focused primarily on controlling their own lands, while Europeans sometimes engaged in wars of conquest.
Control of land mattered in both places, but the Japanese focused primarily on controlling their own lands, while Europeans sometimes engaged in wars of conquest.
Western Europeans and Japanese both had feudal systems, but they existed at different times, for 1,000 years in Europe and 400 in Japan.
Western Europeans and Japanese both had feudal systems, but they existed at different times, for 1,000 years in Europe and 400 in Japan.
Land ownership was important in both places, but only Western Europe had a system for providing military protection using knights who were granted land.
Land ownership was important in both places, but only Western Europe had a system for providing military protection using knights who were granted land.
Land ownership was important in both places, but only Western Europe had a system for providing military protection using knights who were granted land.
Which of the following best describes the main political idea that shaped Japan in its medieval period?(1 point)
Responses
The Japanese began to adopt a new form of government based on having many samurai leaders ruling together.
The Japanese began to adopt a new form of government based on having many samurai leaders ruling together.
Japan developed a centralized government led primarily by the emperor who was in charge of the whole country.
Japan developed a centralized government led primarily by the emperor who was in charge of the whole country.
A new leader emerged who became more powerful than the emperor: a military leader called a shogun.
A new leader emerged who became more powerful than the emperor: a military leader called a shogun.
The Japanese relied heavily on Chinese political ideas as they established the position of the emperor.
A new leader emerged who became more powerful than the emperor: a military leader called a shogun.
The option that best describes the geographical features of Japan that shaped the country's economic and political development is: "Japan’s numerous islands and mountains affected efforts to develop a centralized government and interactions with other countries."
To arrive at this answer, let's analyze the options one by one:
Option 1: Although it is an archipelago, Japan has very few islands, and all of them are extremely important to the country’s development.
This statement is not accurate as Japan comprises thousands of islands, and not just a few. Additionally, the statement does not provide any explanation of how these islands shaped Japan's economic and political development.
Option 2: Japan is physically distant from other nations and developed totally in isolation from them, without any external influences at all.
This statement is not entirely accurate. While Japan's geographical location has contributed to some level of isolation, it is not accurate to say that the country developed completely in isolation without any external influences. Japan has a history of interactions with neighboring countries, such as China and Korea, which have influenced various aspects of its development.
Option 3: Japan’s numerous islands and mountains affected efforts to develop a centralized government and interactions with other countries.
This statement accurately describes how Japan's geography shaped its economic and political development. The presence of numerous islands and mountains in Japan made it challenging to establish a centralized government. Historically, different regions of Japan were somewhat isolated from one another, leading to the development of regional power centers and a decentralized political system. These geographical barriers also contributed to limited interactions with other countries, influencing Japan's political and economic relationships.
Option 4: Mount Fuji is an important geographical feature but has not had any religious or cultural influence on the Japanese people.
While Mount Fuji is indeed an important geographical feature in Japan, this option does not address how it shaped the country's economic and political development. Furthermore, Mount Fuji holds significant cultural and religious importance in Japan and has inspired various artistic and spiritual practices throughout history. Therefore, this option is not the correct answer.
Based on this analysis, the correct option is: "Japan’s numerous islands and mountains affected efforts to develop a centralized government and interactions with other countries."