What is the theory of Master race
The theory of the Master race, also known as Aryan supremacy, is an ideology that emerged in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. It posits that there is a superior race, known as the "Aryan" race, which is envisioned as a pure, youthfully robust, and intellectually advanced group of people. This theory was closely associated with Nazism and Adolf Hitler's notions of racial purity and superiority.
The idea of the Master race was popularized by figures like Arthur de Gobineau and Houston Stewart Chamberlain, who argued that the Aryan race, typically traced back to ancient Germanic and Nordic tribes, was superior to all other races. These proponents claimed that the Aryan race possessed inherent qualities such as intelligence, strength, and creativity, which positioned them as the natural leaders and rulers of the world.
In Hitler's worldview, the idea of the Master race was a central pillar of his ideology. He propagated the belief that the Germanic, Aryan race was genetically superior to other races, and argued for the need to preserve its purity by eliminating individuals or groups deemed "inferior," such as Jews, Romani people, Slavic people, and others. This ideology ultimately led to the Holocaust and the genocide of millions of people during World War II.
It is crucial to note that the theory of the Master race has been widely discredited by scientific research, as it is based on faulty biological determinism, racial prejudices, and propagated misinformation. Modern understandings reject the existence of any superior or inferior race, emphasizing the equality and inherent worth of all individuals, regardless of their racial or ethnic backgrounds.