What previous movement inspired the Enlightenment?(1 point)
Responses
the French Revolution
the French Revolution
the Scientific Revolution
the Scientific Revolution
the American Independence movement
the American Independence movement
the age of reason
the age of reason
The previous movement that inspired the Enlightenment was the Scientific Revolution. To understand why the Scientific Revolution influenced the Enlightenment, we need to look at the historical context.
During the 16th and 17th centuries, significant advancements were made in the fields of science, mathematics, and philosophy. Scientific discoveries challenged long-held beliefs and traditional theories, leading to a shift in thinking.
Key figures of the Scientific Revolution, such as Copernicus, Galileo, and Newton, popularized the use of empirical observations and experiments to understand the natural world. They emphasized reason, logic, and evidence-based thinking, which laid the groundwork for the Enlightenment.
The Scientific Revolution's emphasis on observation, experimentation, and rationality greatly influenced Enlightenment thinkers who sought to apply similar principles to the study of society, government, and human nature.
Therefore, the Scientific Revolution is recognized as the movement that led to the ideas and philosophies of the Enlightenment.