Which statement is the most accurate definition of mutation?(1 point)
Responses
A mutation is a change in DNA that only causes survival advantages.
A mutation is a change in DNA that only causes survival advantages.
A mutation is a change in DNA that can change the structure of genetic information and cause diseases.
A mutation is a change in DNA that can change the structure of genetic information and cause diseases.
A mutation is a change in DNA that only causes diseases.
A mutation is a change in DNA that only causes diseases.
A mutation is a change in DNA that can change the structure and function of genetic information.
A mutation is a change in DNA that can change the structure and function of genetic information.
The most accurate definition of mutation is: "A mutation is a change in DNA that can change the structure and function of genetic information."
To arrive at this answer, we need to understand what a mutation is and how it can affect DNA. Here are the steps to get to the correct definition:
1. Start by understanding the concept of a mutation. A mutation refers to any change in the DNA sequence. It can occur spontaneously or be caused by external factors like radiation or chemicals.
2. Next, consider the impact of a mutation on genetic information. Mutations can alter the structure and function of genetic information. This means that the change in DNA sequence can affect how genes are expressed and how proteins are produced. These changes can have various consequences, including both positive and negative ones.
3. Consider the possibility of survival advantages and diseases resulting from mutations. While some mutations may provide survival advantages, it is not accurate to say that all mutations only cause survival advantages. Similarly, while some mutations can lead to diseases, it is not accurate to say that all mutations only cause diseases.
4. Compare the statements given in the responses. Only one statement accurately captures the idea that mutations can change the structure and function of genetic information, without focusing solely on survival advantages or diseases.
Therefore, the most accurate definition of mutation is: "A mutation is a change in DNA that can change the structure and function of genetic information."