in canada citizens 18 and older elect which of the following?

A the king or queen
B the prime minister
C the governor general
D the members of marliament

B the prime minister

D the members of parliament

In Canada, citizens who are 18 years of age or older have the right to vote in federal elections and elect members of Parliament.

To find the correct answer to your question, we can eliminate options by understanding the roles and responsibilities of each position.

A) The King or Queen: In Canada, the head of state is the monarch, who is the King or Queen of the United Kingdom. However, the position is mainly ceremonial, and the King or Queen does not have a direct role in the Canadian electoral process. So option A can be eliminated.

B) The Prime Minister: The Prime Minister is the head of government in Canada and is the leader of the political party that has the majority of seats in the House of Commons. The Prime Minister is not elected directly by the citizens but is appointed by the Governor General, who represents the monarch. Therefore, option B can also be eliminated.

C) The Governor General: The Governor General is the representative of the monarch in Canada and carries out various constitutional and ceremonial duties. They are appointed by the monarch on the advice of the Prime Minister. The Governor General does not have a direct role in the election process, so option C can also be eliminated.

D) The Members of Parliament: In Canada, the Members of Parliament (MPs) are elected by the citizens in their respective electoral districts. These MPs represent the citizens at the federal level and participate in the legislative process. They are responsible for making and passing laws. The citizens vote for their preferred candidate in their electoral district, and the candidate with the most votes becomes the Member of Parliament for that district. Therefore, option D is the correct answer.

To summarize, in Canada, citizens who are 18 years or older elect the Members of Parliament (option D) during federal elections.

In Canada, citizens who are 18 and older elect the following:

- D) The members of parliament

The members of parliament are elected by the citizens and represent different political parties. The leader of the party that wins the most seats in the parliament usually becomes the prime minister. The prime minister is not directly elected by the citizens but is chosen by the party. The king or queen and the governor general, on the other hand, are not elected positions in Canada.