Abrasion occurs due to _____.(1 point)

Responses

friction
friction

plants and animals
plants and animals

daily temperature changes
daily temperature changes

seasonal temperature changes

friction

exfoliation

To determine the correct answer to the question, "Abrasion occurs due to _____," we can analyze each response option one by one.

1. Friction: This is a plausible answer since abrasion is the process of wearing or scraping away a material's surface due to frictional forces.

2. Plants and animals: This answer seems unrelated to abrasion. While plants and animals may cause erosion or damage to surfaces, they do not directly cause abrasion.

3. Daily temperature changes: Temperature changes alone do not lead to abrasion. While frequent temperature fluctuations may cause physical changes in some materials, they do not necessarily result in abrasion.

4. Seasonal temperature changes: Similar to daily temperature changes, seasonal temperature changes on their own do not cause abrasion.

Based on this analysis, the most appropriate answer to the question is "friction," as abrasion primarily occurs due to frictional forces.

Abrasion occurs due to friction.

Which describes a characteristic of water that is responsible for frost wedging?(1 point)

Responses

Water evaporates as it is heated.
Water evaporates as it is heated.

Water condenses as it is heated.
Water condenses as it is heated.

Water expands as it freezes.
Water expands as it freezes.

Water contracts as it freezes.

Water expands as it freezes.

A student wants to model the physical weathering of rock. Which activity could the student perform?(1 point)

Responses

Place several cookies in a box, and then shake the box.
Place several cookies in a box, and then shake the box.

Place drops of acid on chalk, and then observe the chemical reaction.
Place drops of acid on chalk, and then observe the chemical reaction.

Place a paper boat in a ditch, and then use water from a hose to make it sail away.
Place a paper boat in a ditch, and then use water from a hose to make it sail away.

Place ice cream in a bowl, and then watch it melt.

Place several cookies in a box, and then shake the box.

How can moving water contribute to physical weathering?(1 point)

Responses

It can cause rocks to bump against each other.
It can cause rocks to bump against each other.

It can transport rocks to different locations.
It can transport rocks to different locations.

It can make rocks expand and contract.
It can make rocks expand and contract.

It can cause the formation of new minerals in rocks.
It can cause the formation of new minerals in rocks.

It can cause rocks to bump against each other.