Which of the following cultures were among the earliest known inhabitants of North America?

(1 point)
Responses

Maya

Maya

Inca

Inca

Anasazi

Anasazi

Olmec

Anasazi and Olmec

To determine which of the following cultures were among the earliest known inhabitants of North America, we need to examine the options provided: Maya, Inca, Anasazi, and Olmec.

1. Maya: The Maya civilization is one of the most well-known cultures in Mesoamerica. However, the Maya civilization flourished primarily in present-day Mexico and Central America, not in North America.

2. Inca: The Inca civilization was centered in South America and thrived in present-day Peru, Ecuador, Bolivia, and parts of Colombia and Argentina. It did not extend into North America.

3. Anasazi: The Anasazi, also known as the Ancient Pueblo Peoples, were indigenous Native American cultures who inhabited the Four Corners region of the southwestern United States, including parts of present-day Colorado, New Mexico, Arizona, and Utah. They built elaborate cliff dwellings and were early inhabitants of North America.

4. Olmec: The Olmec civilization emerged in the southern Gulf Coast region of Mexico and was one of the earliest complex societies in Mesoamerica. While the Olmec culture had a significant influence on later civilizations like the Maya, they were not located in North America.

Based on the information above, the correct answer is Anasazi.

Among the options listed, the Anasazi and Olmec cultures were among the earliest known inhabitants of North America.