A large lagoon is far below its usual water level. What tool would researchers MOST likely use to gather data on the amount of fresh water entering the lagoon from the incoming stream?
A: a swing-arm hydrometer because it will determine the salinity
B: a stream gauging system because it will detect flow volume
C: a conductivity meter because it will determine the exact quantity of salt
D: a water strip because it will detect contamination
B: a stream gauging system because it will detect flow volume
To gather data on the amount of fresh water entering the lagoon from the incoming stream, researchers would most likely use a stream gauging system because it will detect flow volume.
A stream gauging system consists of various tools and methods to measure and monitor streamflow. One common method is to use a stream gauge, which is a device placed in the stream that measures the water level and calculates the flow rate. This information helps in understanding the quantity of water entering the lagoon from the stream.
Other components of a stream gauging system may include velocity meters, which measure the speed of the water, and sediment samplers, which collect samples of sediments carried by the stream.
By using a stream gauging system, researchers can accurately assess the volume of water flowing into the lagoon, which provides valuable data for understanding the freshwater input and managing the lagoon ecosystem.
B: A stream gauging system because it will detect flow volume.
In order to gather data on the amount of fresh water entering the lagoon from the incoming stream, researchers would most likely use a stream gauging system. This tool is designed to measure the flow volume of water in a stream or river, which would help determine the quantity of water entering the lagoon. Other options such as a swing-arm hydrometer, a conductivity meter, or a water strip might be used for different purposes, such as determining salinity, salt quantity, or water contamination, respectively. However, for specifically analyzing the amount of fresh water entering the lagoon, a stream gauging system would be the most suitable tool.