The two variables that affect the gravitational force between two objects are(1 point) Responses Density and speed Density and speed Mass and distance Mass and distance Mass and speed Mass and speed Velocity and distance
Mass and distance are the two variables that affect the gravitational force between two objects.
The two variables that affect the gravitational force between two objects are:
1. Mass: The gravitational force is directly proportional to the masses of the two objects. As the masses increase, the gravitational force between them also increases.
2. Distance: The gravitational force is inversely proportional to the square of the distance between the two objects. As the distance increases, the gravitational force between them decreases.
The two variables that affect the gravitational force between two objects are mass and distance.
To understand why, let's break it down:
1. Mass: The gravitational force between two objects is directly proportional to their masses. The more massive the objects, the stronger the gravitational force between them.
2. Distance: The gravitational force between two objects is inversely proportional to the square of the distance between their centers. In simple terms, as the distance between the objects increases, the gravitational force between them decreases rapidly.
To calculate the gravitational force between two objects, you can use the formula:
F = G * (m1 * m2) / r^2
Where:
- F represents the gravitational force
- G is the gravitational constant (approximately 6.67430 x 10^-11 N(m^2/kg^2))
- m1 and m2 represent the masses of the two objects
- r is the distance between the centers of the two objects
By knowing the masses of the objects and their distance apart, you can plug in these values into the formula to calculate the gravitational force between them.