Which statement describes a benefit of biotechnology in the field of agriculture?
Responses
development of tools that improve soil quality
development of tools that improve soil quality
development of crops that are disease resistant
development of crops that are disease resistant
development of plants that do not require water for growth
development of plants that do not require water for growth
development of plants that do not require oxygen
development of crops that are disease resistant
The correct answer is: development of crops that are disease resistant.
Biotechnology has allowed for the development of crops that are genetically modified to be resistant to various diseases. This has significant benefits in agriculture as it helps increase productivity by protecting crops from diseases that can cause significant yield loss.
The statement that describes a benefit of biotechnology in the field of agriculture is the development of crops that are disease resistant. To understand this benefit, let's break down the options.
1. Development of tools that improve soil quality: While this is a valuable aspect of agriculture, it is not directly related to biotechnology. Improving soil quality can be achieved through various techniques such as crop rotation, organic farming practices, or using specific fertilizers.
2. Development of crops that are disease resistant: This statement reflects a key benefit of biotechnology in agriculture. Through genetic engineering, scientists can modify the genetic makeup of crops to make them more resistant to diseases and pests. This can help minimize crop loss and increase overall yields, contributing to food security and sustainability.
3. Development of plants that do not require water for growth: While there are efforts towards developing drought-resistant crops through biotechnology, the statement that plants do not require water for growth is not accurate. All plants require water for their growth and survival, although some varieties may be more tolerant of drought conditions.
4. Development of plants that do not require oxygen: This statement is not feasible as oxygen is essential for the survival of all plants and other living organisms. Without oxygen, plants cannot carry out cellular respiration, which is necessary for energy production.
In summary, the correct statement describing a benefit of biotechnology in the field of agriculture is the development of crops that are disease resistant. This application of biotechnology can help protect crops from diseases and pests, ultimately leading to higher agricultural productivity.