Which statement best describes the framework of government established by the constitution
A-the 3 branches of government defer the majority of power to the states
B-a system of checks and balances keeps each of the 3 branches from having too much power
C- the separation of power call for the house and senate to be equally divided
D-the president is elected by a direct vote of the people
B- a system of checks and balances keeps each of the 3 branches from having too much power
The correct statement that best describes the framework of government established by the constitution is:
B - A system of checks and balances keeps each of the 3 branches from having too much power.
The best answer to this question is B - a system of checks and balances keeps each of the 3 branches from having too much power.
To arrive at this answer, let's break down each option and explain how to eliminate them:
A - The statement says that the 3 branches of government defer the majority of power to the states. To determine its accuracy, we need to reference the Constitution. You can find the Constitution online on various government websites. If you search for "US Constitution," you should find a reliable source like the official US government website. Once you access the document, you can look for references to the division of power between the branches and the states. This will help you determine if option A is correct. However, based on our general knowledge, we know that the Constitution grants certain powers exclusively to the federal government, indicating that not all power is delegated to the states. Thus, option A is incorrect.
B - The statement suggests that a system of checks and balances prevents the 3 branches of government from having too much power. This accurately describes the framework established by the Constitution. To confirm this, you can read about the separation of powers and checks and balances in the Constitution. Look specifically at how each branch is designed to check the powers of the other branches. By doing so, you will find that option B is the correct answer.
C - The statement claims that the separation of powers calls for the House and Senate to be equally divided. To verify this, you can review Article I of the Constitution, which outlines the powers and structure of the legislative branch. The Constitution states that the House of Representatives is based on proportional representation, while the Senate grants equal representation to each state. Thus, the statement in option C is inaccurate.
D - The statement suggests that the president is elected by a direct vote of the people. To determine if this is true, you can look at the section of the Constitution that discusses the election of the president. Article II outlines the process, which involves an indirect election through the Electoral College. As a result, the president is not directly elected by the people. Therefore, option D is incorrect.
In conclusion, after examining all the options and referencing the Constitution, we find that option B, which states that a system of checks and balances keeps each of the 3 branches from having too much power, best describes the framework of government established by the Constitution.