Write the correct formula for the combination of Magnesium and Nitrogen, as prepared above.
The correct formula for the combination of Magnesium and Nitrogen is Mg3N2.
What is the name of this type of bonding,and how do you know?(2 points)
The type of bonding between magnesium and nitrogen is ionic bonding.
This can be determined by the electronegativity difference between the two elements. Magnesium (Mg) has a low electronegativity value, indicating that it has a tendency to lose electrons, while nitrogen (N) has a higher electronegativity value, indicating that it has a tendency to gain electrons. In an ionic bond, electrons are transferred from the low electronegativity element to the high electronegativity element.
In the case of magnesium and nitrogen, magnesium donates two electrons to nitrogen, resulting in the formation of the Mg3N2 compound. The transfer of electrons from magnesium to nitrogen creates a strong electrostatic attraction between the positively charged magnesium ions and the negatively charged nitrogen ions, leading to the formation of an ionic compound.
The above diagram represents a molecule of nitrogen gas. When bonded to one another, each nitrogen atom has ___
valence electrons.