Cryptography is defined as:(2 points)

Responses

The act of stealing personal information online.
The act of stealing personal information online.

The practice of encoding information so only authorized people can read it.
The practice of encoding information so only authorized people can read it.

Sensitive information sent over networks that needs to be secured.
Sensitive information sent over networks that needs to be secured.

Verified authority to view information, such as a password or key.

Verified authority to view information, such as a password or key.

Verified authority to view information, such as a password or key.

Cryptography is the practice of encoding information so that only authorized people can read it. It involves using mathematical algorithms and techniques to transform plain text into unintelligible cipher text that can only be understood by individuals with the correct decryption key or password. Cryptography is essential for ensuring the confidentiality, integrity, and authenticity of sensitive information sent over networks. It provides a way to securely transmit and store data, protecting it from unauthorized access or tampering. By using cryptographic methods, data can be securely transmitted, stored, and accessed only by those who have the verified authority, such as a password or encryption key.