Why do scholars say the Wari were the original developers of terrace farming?(1 point) Responses They grew chicha, which was also used by the Inca. They grew chicha , which was also used by the Inca. The Wari used the quipu to count crops grown on terraces. The Wari used the quipu to count crops grown on terraces. Their sites include canals, water tunnels, and irrigation canals for crops. Their sites include canals, water tunnels, and irrigation canals for crops. They used the Pikillaqta system to build terraces.
The Wari used the Pikillaqta system to build terraces.
Investigate how the Chimu influenced the Inca.(1 point) Responses The Chimu created posts called tampus to deliver objects. The Chimu created posts called tampus to deliver objects. The Chimu built roads and created a messenger system using runners. The Chimu built roads and created a messenger system using runners. The Chimu created the quipu to record information. The Chimu created the quipu to record information. The Chimu worshipped the creator god Viracocha.
The Chimu built roads and created a messenger system using runners.
Question How did Spanish monks Bartolomé de Las Casas and Gerónimo de Mendieta respond to the devastation caused by Eurasian diseases in the Americas?(1 point) Responses They successfully nursed communities back to health. They successfully nursed communities back to health. They praised God for conquering their greatest enemy. They praised God for conquering their greatest enemy. They made records of the devastation and believed God was punishing the Spanish for their behavior. They made records of the devastation and believed God was punishing the Spanish for their behavior. They used the devastation as evidence to stop the advancement of Spanish armies.
They made records of the devastation and believed God was punishing the Spanish for their behavior.
What was the Europeans’ immediate reaction to the riches coming from the Spanish silver and gold mines?(1 point) Responses There was an immediate dependence on the gold. There was an immediate dependence on the gold. They began funneling all riches to the Catholic Church. They began funneling all riches to the Catholic Church. Adventurers began their own conquests. Adventurers began their own conquests. There was increased interest in preserving Indigenous culture.
Adventurers began their own conquests.
Why did Cortés enlist the Tlaxcalans and the Totonac to help defeat the Aztec?(1 point) Responses Cortés used the Tlaxcalans and the Totonac to help him fight the Aztec because he wanted them to run his New World territories after he left. Cortés used the Tlaxcalans and the Totonac to help him fight the Aztec because he wanted them to run his New World territories after he left. The Tlaxcalans and the Totonac were eager to get out from under the self-imposed rule of the Aztec. The Tlaxcalans and the Totonac were eager to get out from under the self-imposed rule of the Aztec. Cortés needed their help because he knew that his military technology was not strong enough to defeat the Aztec. Cortés needed their help because he knew that his military technology was not strong enough to defeat the Aztec. The Tlaxcalans and the Totonac could help lure Aztec forces into a false sense of security by offering tribute.
Cortés needed their help because he knew that his military technology was not strong enough to defeat the Aztec.
Scholars say that the Wari were the original developers of terrace farming because of several reasons:
1. The Wari grew chicha, which was a fermented maize drink, just like the Inca civilization. This suggests a shared knowledge of agriculture and farming techniques, including terrace farming.
2. The Wari used the quipu, a system of knotted strings, to keep track of various information, including counting crops grown on terraces. This indicates their advanced agricultural practices and the importance they placed on monitoring and managing their crops.
3. Their archaeological sites have been found to include canals, water tunnels, and irrigation canals built specifically for farming purposes. These infrastructures demonstrate the Wari's commitment to channeling water to their terraces for irrigation, further supporting the idea of their expertise in terrace farming.
4. The Wari used a construction method known as the Pikillaqta system to build terraces. This technique involved constructing retaining walls using stones, allowing for efficient water drainage and providing stability to the terraces. The use of such advanced engineering techniques suggests that the Wari had a deep understanding of the land and how to maximize agricultural productivity through terrace farming.
By considering these factors, scholars have concluded that the Wari civilization played a significant role in the development and advancement of terrace farming techniques.