which of the following is necessary to propose a new amendment to the constitution
In order to propose a new amendment to the United States Constitution, the following is necessary:
1. Proposal by Congress: The amendment can be proposed by either the House of Representatives or the Senate. It requires a two-thirds majority vote in both chambers.
2. Proposal by Constitutional Convention: Alternatively, a new amendment can be proposed if two-thirds (currently 34 out of 50) of state legislatures call for a constitutional convention. This method has never been used to propose an amendment.
3. Consent of the States: Once an amendment is proposed, it must be ratified by three-fourths (currently 38 out of 50) of the state legislatures. This can be done through the state legislature or through specially called state conventions, depending on what method is chosen by Congress.
It is important to note that proposing an amendment does not guarantee its adoption. The process for ratifying an amendment is separate and involves significant further steps.
To propose a new amendment to the Constitution, the following is necessary:
1. Support from Members of Congress: The amendment must be proposed by a two-thirds majority vote in both the House of Representatives and the Senate.
2. Joint Resolution: The proposed amendment is typically introduced as a joint resolution, which is a formal legislative measure.
3. Submission to the States: Once the amendment is passed by Congress, it is submitted to the states for ratification.
4. Ratification by the States: The proposed amendment must be ratified by three-fourths (38 out of 50) of the states. This can be accomplished either by state legislatures or by special state ratifying conventions.
It's important to note that these steps are specific to the process of proposing an amendment to the Constitution in the United States and may vary in different countries with their own constitutional procedures.
To propose a new amendment to the Constitution of the United States, the following is necessary:
1. Step 1: Two-Thirds Majority in Both Houses of Congress:
A proposed amendment must first be approved by a two-thirds majority vote in both the House of Representatives and the Senate.
2. Step 2: Convention Called by Two-Thirds of State Legislatures:
Alternatively, an amendment can be proposed if two-thirds of the state legislatures call for a national convention to propose amendments.
Once one of these two requirements is met, the proposed amendment is officially introduced and can be considered further through the amendment process.
It's important to note that proposing an amendment to the Constitution is the first step in a multi-step process. For an amendment to become law, it must also be ratified, or approved, by three-fourths (or 38) of the state legislatures or by conventions in three-fourths of the states, depending on which method of ratification is chosen by Congress.