Column A
1. Relatively large particle
2. This particle cannot penetrate very far into other materials
3. Can be absorbed by a sheet of paper
4. Can penetrate other materials moderately
5. Can be absorbed by a sheet of aluminum 6. Has no mass and a negative charge
7 Has no mass and no charge
8 . Can be absorbed by lead
9. Can travel long distances
Column B
A. Gamma particle
B. Beta particle
C. Alpha particle
1. C. Alpha particle
2. B. Beta particle
3. B. Beta particle
4. A. Gamma particle
5. A. Gamma particle
6. B. Beta particle
7. A. Gamma particle
8. A. Gamma particle
9. A. Gamma particle
Based on the given information, we can match the characteristics in each column as follows:
Column A:
1. Relatively large particle - C. Alpha particle
2. This particle cannot penetrate very far into other materials - C. Alpha particle
3. Can be absorbed by a sheet of paper - C. Alpha particle
4. Can penetrate other materials moderately - B. Beta particle
5. Can be absorbed by a sheet of aluminum - B. Beta particle
6. Has no mass and a negative charge - B. Beta particle
7. Has no mass and no charge - A. Gamma particle
8. Can be absorbed by lead - A. Gamma particle
9. Can travel long distances - A. Gamma particle
Column B:
A. Gamma particle
B. Beta particle
C. Alpha particle
To determine which particles belong to Column A and Column B, we need to understand the properties of each type of particle.
1. Relatively large particle: This suggests a particle with a larger size.
- Alpha particles fit this description.
2. Cannot penetrate very far into other materials: This indicates a particle with low penetration ability.
- Alpha particles again fit this description.
3. Can be absorbed by a sheet of paper: This suggests a particle that can be stopped by thin material.
- Alpha particles can be easily absorbed by a sheet of paper.
4. Can penetrate other materials moderately: This describes a particle with moderate penetration ability.
- Beta particles can penetrate other materials moderately.
5. Can be absorbed by a sheet of aluminum: This suggests a particle that can be stopped by a thicker material.
- Alpha particles can be stopped by a sheet of aluminum.
6. Has no mass and a negative charge: This describes a particle with no mass and a negative charge.
- Beta particles have no mass and carry a negative charge.
7. Has no mass and no charge: This describes a particle with no mass and no charge.
- Gamma particles have no mass and no charge.
8. Can be absorbed by lead: This indicates a particle that can be stopped by a dense material.
- Gamma particles can be absorbed by lead.
9. Can travel long distances: This suggests a particle with high penetration ability.
- Gamma particles can travel long distances.
Based on these properties, we can match the particles to their respective columns:
Column A:
1. Alpha particle
2. Alpha particle
3. Alpha particle
4. Beta particle
5. Alpha particle
Column B:
A. Gamma particle
B. Beta particle
C. Gamma particle
So the final classification is:
Column A:
1. Alpha particle
2. Alpha particle
3. Alpha particle
4. Beta particle
5. Alpha particle
Column B:
A. Gamma particle
B. Beta particle
C. Gamma particle