Which of the following best analyzes the ruling Plessy v. Ferguson had on individual freedoms and equal protections?(1 point) Responses Plessy v. Ferguson ended segregation between White and Black Americans with the separate but equal doctrine. Plessy v. Ferguson ended segregation between White and Black Americans with the separate but equal doctrine. Plessy v. Ferguson applied the separate but equal doctrine only to public transportation across the U.S. Plessy v. Ferguson applied the separate but equal doctrine only to public transportation across the U.S. Plessy v. Ferguson established segregation in public transportation based on the constitutionality of the Louisiana Separate Car Act. Plessy v. Ferguson established segregation in public transportation based on the constitutionality of the Louisiana Separate Car Act. Plessy v. Ferguson established the separate but equal doctrine that segregated Black Americans in public spaces. Plessy v. Ferguson established the separate but equal doctrine that segregated Black Americans in public spaces.
Plessy v. Ferguson established segregation in public transportation based on the constitutionality of the Louisiana Separate Car Act.
Plessy v. Ferguson established the separate but equal doctrine that segregated Black Americans in public spaces.
To arrive at this answer, it is important to understand the background and significance of Plessy v. Ferguson.
Plessy v. Ferguson was a landmark Supreme Court case decided in 1896. It stemmed from an incident where Homer Plessy, a Black man, was arrested for sitting in a "whites-only" railroad car in Louisiana. Plessy's legal team argued that the Louisiana Separate Car Act, which required racial segregation on trains, violated the equal protection clause of the Fourteenth Amendment.
The Supreme Court, however, ruled against Plessy and established the separate but equal doctrine. This doctrine upheld the constitutionality of racial segregation as long as separate facilities were provided for different racial groups, even though those facilities were inherently unequal in quality and resources.
The ruling in Plessy v. Ferguson had a significant impact on individual freedoms and equal protections. It institutionalized racial segregation and effectively justified and enforced the concept of "separate but equal" throughout public spaces. This doctrine legalized and perpetuated systemic discrimination against Black Americans, limiting their access to equal opportunities and infringing upon their individual freedoms.