Compare how the Swahili coast of East Africa and the kingdom of Kongo were impacted by their role in global trade during the seventeenth century. choose one answer
The Kingdom of Kongo moved north, while the Swahili coast disbanded.
Both the Kingdom of Kongo and the Swahili coast rose to greater prominence due to Portuguese involvement.
The Kingdom of Kongo lost control of the slave trade, while the Swahili coast lost its power to extract resources.
The Kingdom of Kongo and the Swahili coast were destroyed.
Both the Kingdom of Kongo and the Swahili coast rose to greater prominence due to Portuguese involvement.
The correct answer is:
Both the Kingdom of Kongo and the Swahili coast rose to greater prominence due to Portuguese involvement.
To compare how the Swahili coast of East Africa and the Kingdom of Kongo were impacted by their role in global trade during the seventeenth century, we need to evaluate the historical context and events related to each region.
The Kingdom of Kongo, located in central Africa, and the Swahili coast, situated along the eastern coast of Africa, experienced different consequences during this period.
The correct answer is: The Kingdom of Kongo lost control of the slave trade, while the Swahili coast lost its power to extract resources.
Explanation:
During the seventeenth century, the Kingdom of Kongo was significantly impacted by the transatlantic slave trade. When the Portuguese arrived in the region, Kongo initially engaged in trade relationships with them, including exchanging goods and slaves. However, as the slave trade expanded, the Portuguese took advantage of this opportunity and increased their control over the African slave market. As a result, the Kingdom of Kongo lost control over the slave trade, and its social and political structures were severely disrupted.
On the other hand, the Swahili coast, which encompassed several influential city-states such as Kilwa, Mombasa, and Zanzibar, had already been active in trade networks before the arrival of the Portuguese. The Portuguese sought to establish their dominance by seizing control of vital trade routes and acquiring precious resources, such as gold and ivory. As a result, the Swahili city-states lost their power to extract resources and became more reliant on Portuguese trade networks. This led to a decline in their economic and political influence.
Therefore, the correct answer is that the Kingdom of Kongo lost control of the slave trade, while the Swahili coast lost its power to extract resources. It is important to consider the historical context and events that shaped the impact on each region to fully understand the consequences of their involvement in global trade during the seventeenth century.