Which of the following is a reform suggested by Enlightenment thinkers?(1 point)

a. public education

b. church-backed government

c. a focus on emotional expression over rational thought

d. a return to absolute monarchy

a. public education

The reform suggested by Enlightenment thinkers was public education. Option a is the correct answer.

The suggested reform by Enlightenment thinkers that aligns with their ideas and principles is:

a. public education

Now, let me explain how we can arrive at this answer. To determine which option is suggested by Enlightenment thinkers, it is essential to understand the main principles and ideas of the Enlightenment movement.

The Enlightenment was an intellectual and philosophical movement that took place during the 18th century in Europe. Thinkers of the Enlightenment sought to promote reason, scientific inquiry, and individualism as a means to challenge traditional authority and dogmas.

One significant aspect of Enlightenment philosophy was the emphasis on education. Enlightenment thinkers believed in the power of education to transform society and create informed individuals capable of critical thinking. They advocated for public education, envisioning a system that would provide education to all citizens, regardless of their social status or gender. The goal was to cultivate rationality and knowledge among the general population, allowing them to make informed decisions and contribute to the progress of society.

Therefore, based on the principles and ideas of the Enlightenment, the suggested reform among the options provided would be public education (option a).