Which of these is an example of how Louis XIV’s absolute power was limited?(1 point)
his entertainment and observation of the nobility
his expansion of the state bureaucracy
his reliance on Jean-Baptiste Colbert to make reforms for him
his establishment of a standing army for the first time
his reliance on Jean-Baptiste Colbert to make reforms for him
The correct answer is: his reliance on Jean-Baptiste Colbert to make reforms for him.
To determine which of these options is an example of how Louis XIV's absolute power was limited, we need to understand the context and implications of each choice.
1. His entertainment and observation of the nobility: This option suggests that Louis XIV's control over the nobility was limited by his choice to entertain and observe them. However, it is important to note that Louis XIV was known for his elaborate court and the requirement for nobles to be present, which actually reinforced his power and control rather than limiting it. Therefore, this option does not represent a limitation of his absolute power.
2. His expansion of the state bureaucracy: This option suggests that Louis XIV's absolute power may have been limited by his expansion of the state bureaucracy. By creating a more complex administrative system, he would have shared power with the bureaucracy to some extent. However, it is worth noting that while the bureaucracy might have increased in size and function, all authority ultimately flowed from Louis XIV himself. So, this option does not strongly represent a limitation of absolute power.
3. His reliance on Jean-Baptiste Colbert to make reforms for him: This option implies that Louis XIV's absolute power was limited by his dependence on Jean-Baptiste Colbert to make reforms on his behalf. By relying on Colbert, Louis XIV did delegate some power and decision-making authority, which demonstrates a partial limitation of his absolute power. Therefore, this option seems to be the best answer choice.
4. His establishment of a standing army for the first time: This option suggests that Louis XIV's absolute power was limited by his creation of a standing army. While this decision indeed had implications for his power, it actually strengthened his control over the military and thus his overall authority. Therefore, this option does not represent a limitation of his absolute power.
Therefore, the option that represents a limitation of Louis XIV's absolute power is his reliance on Jean-Baptiste Colbert to make reforms for him.