Identify the type of relationship between the gas variables listed below.
Column A
1.
Volume and temperature:
Volume and temperature
2.
Pressure and temperature:
Pressure and temperature
3.
Pressure and volume:
Pressure and volume
Column B
a.Inversely proportional
b.Directly proportional
1. Volume and temperature: Directly proportional
2. Pressure and temperature: Directly proportional
3. Pressure and volume: Inversely proportional
Here is the type of relationship between the gas variables listed in both columns:
1. Volume and temperature: a. Inversely proportional
2. Pressure and temperature: b. Directly proportional
3. Pressure and volume: a. Inversely proportional
To identify the type of relationship between the gas variables listed in Column A, we can refer to the basic gas laws: Boyle's Law, Charles's Law, and Gay-Lussac's Law.
1. Volume and temperature: According to Charles's Law, which states that at a constant pressure, the volume of a gas is directly proportional to its temperature, the relationship between volume and temperature is directly proportional. Therefore, the answer is b) Directly proportional.
2. Pressure and temperature: According to Gay-Lussac's Law, which states that at a constant volume, the pressure of a gas is directly proportional to its temperature, the relationship between pressure and temperature is directly proportional. Therefore, the answer is b) Directly proportional.
3. Pressure and volume: According to Boyle's Law, which states that at a constant temperature, the pressure of a gas is inversely proportional to its volume, the relationship between pressure and volume is inversely proportional. Therefore, the answer is a) Inversely proportional.